Dezempregu Ho Isu Siguransa Iha Timor-Leste

Husi; Agi Soares

Ema barak dala ruma pergunta e hanoin: saida mak akontese ba ema ne’ebé mak dezempregu ou laiha lukru hodi utiliza ba sira nia moris loron-loron? Saida mak sei akontense ba uma-kain ne’ebe ninia ema hotu laiha servisu ka laiha lukru?
buy tadasiva online https://www.calmandgentledentalcare.co.uk/wp-content/languages/en/tadasiva.html no prescription

Konsekuensia saida mak nasaun ida sei hasoru kuandu ninia sosiadade iha kondisaun dezempregu? Ninia resposta mak nasaun ne’e sei kiak.

Iha nasaun ne’ebé mak sei iha prosesu dezenvolve a’an iha mundu, problema dezempregu sai nudar karakteristiku ne’ebé mak respresenta ekonomia ne’ebe kiak. Hanesan nasaun ida ne’ebe kategoria kiak, Timor Leste hasoru problema komplexu barak: ida maka pursentu dezempregu ne’ebé a’as. Bazea ba dadus husi Index Mundial Iha 2010, proporsiu dezempregu iha Timor Leste 20%, proporsiu ida ne’e hare’e husi foin sa’e ne’ebé mak laiha servisu iha area rurais no iha area urbanu. No husi dadus ne mos hatudu katak proposiu foin sa’e sira ne’ebé laiha serbisu hamutuk 40% hela iha area urbanu.

Dezempregu sai hanesan risku boot ba dezenvolvimentu sosial foin sa’e sira iha Timor-Leste. Ida ne’e akontese tanba wainhira foin sa’e sira laiha servisu, sira barak liu inklina a’an no involve iha problema sosial hodi responde ba sira ninia stress tan laiha servisu, ho ida ne’e foin sa’e sira, klaru sai “risku” atu hetan utilizasaun no influensia husi grupu sira ne’ebé mak iha intensaun atu estraga estabilidade iha nasaun laran. Iha kazu barak ne’ebé mak akontese wainhira kondisaun foin sa’e sira laiha servisu, sei dudu sira atu halo asaun krime hodi sustenta an. Krime sira ne’e mak hanesan na’ok, transaksaun narkoba, prostitusaun no husu (mengemis). Problema ne’ebé mak akontense ba foin sa’e Timor nian barak liu mak komete iha grupu artemarsiais.

Dezempregu iha ninia konsekuensia sosio-ekonomia ba nasaun. Dahuluk, se numeru dezempregu ne’ebé a’as produsaun husi sasan no servisu sei menus. Ne’e signifika katak iha tempu hanesan ema ne’ebé mak laiha servisu sei laiha abilidade atu sosa sasan no servisu. Ema sira ne’ebé mak iha osamentu hanesan investor sira sei la iha intensaun atu investe osan ba produsaun sasan tanba wainhira produsaun no komsumi menus, investor sira laiha oportunidade atu hetan lukru.

Aktu konflitus ida iha kapital Dili

Daruak, resultadu husi dezempregu maka problema sosial. Hanesan mensiona iha leten, ida ne’e sai indikador ba krime ne’ebé as. Ema barak ne’ebé laiha servisu, sai nervu lalais no hirus e mos depresa e sira barak liu mak halai ba tua no droga ida ne hanesan mekanismu kopia. No dala barak hamosu hahalok violentu. Ne’e mos kria problema la’os deit atu aumenta rekursu iha sistema saude nian maibé mos sei afeita ba estabilidade familia nomos estabilidade ambiente iha sosiadade nia let.
Ikus mai, abilidade husi governu atu prepara servisu publiku sai problema tanba dezempregu. Wainhira numeru dezempregu as, ema barak ne’ebé selu taxa lukru nian sei menus no ema ne’ebé mak selu taxa faan nian mos sai menus, ida ne’e akontese tanba ema ne’ebé mak konsume sasan no utiliza servisu sira ladun iha. Ikus mai governu nia lukru husi taxa mos sai menus.

Meta husi artigu ne’e atu hatudu deit ligasaun ida ne’ebé forte ho dezempregu ne’be numeiru ass liu-liu iha ema foin sa’e sira ho haforsa siguransa nian. Husi konkluzaun ne’e, numeiru dezempregu ne’ebe as halo problema seriu ba siguransa nasaun. Tanba ne’e, atu hases konsekuensia, governu periza halo meus barak atu suporta no hamoris ekonomia no dezemvolvementu nasaun fo biban barak hanesan insintiva ba investor para bele halo investe. Ida ne’e pozitivu sei hasa’e lukru taxa nian ne’ebé hatama ba kofre estadu no ikus mai bele utuliza hadia infrastruktura, estrada publiku, edefisiu eskola, Ospital, seluk seluk tan. Ikus liu husi ne’e, negosiu barak mak moris hosi ne’e no oportunidade barak atu fo servisu ba populasaun no otomatikamente sei hamenus dezempregu no disturbiu ne’ebé mak mosu tanba servisu laiha iha rai laran.

Unemployment And Security Issues In Timor-Leste

Many people may ask or think what will happen to people who neither have a job nor the income to fulfil their needs? What happens to a household in which no one has a job or a source of income? What are the consequences when a country’s is plagued by high rates of unemployment among its citizens? The answer is that this nation will likely be afflicted with high levels of poverty and security issues.

For many of the developing countries in the world, the problem of high unemployment has become a characteristic of the poorest economies. Categorized as a low-income country with high levels of poverty, Timor-Leste faces many complex problems, one of which is high rate of unemployment.
buy filitra online https://www.calmandgentledentalcare.co.uk/wp-content/languages/en/filitra.html no prescription

Based on the analysis from index mundi, the unemployment rate in 2010 in Timor-Leste stood at 20%. This figures largely comprised of unemployed young people in rural areas and urban areas. According to the data, the unemployment rate among the youth in urban areas is 40%.

The issue of unemployment represents the greatest threat to the social development of young people in Timor-Leste. This is because when a young people do not have jobs they are more likely to create social problems in response to the stress and pressures caused by their unemployment. Therefore, these young people are clearly “at risk” of becoming defenceless and exploited by some people or groups that have the intention to create instability within the country. The risks the unemployed youth face in this country are numerous and these include committing crimes in order to subsist, such as breaking and entering, drug dealing, begging, prostitution and gang violence (notably Martial Arts Groups in Timor-Leste)

Unemployment has the other socio-economic consequences for the country. Firstly, if unemployment increases, the production of goods and provision of services will decline. This means that many people who are unemployed will lack the ability to purchase goods and services. People who still have money, such as investors, will be reluctant to invest any money in the production of goods or the delivery of services because when production and consumption are down, there is no opportunity to get a return on the investment.

Secondly, the effect of unemployment has social. As stated previously, it frequently leads to increase of crime rates. In addition, many people, who have no work get easily anxious, angered or depressed and are more likely to resort to alcohol and drugs as a coping mechanism. This sometimes lead to violent behaviour. This creates a problem not only by placing a strain on the resources of the health care system but also because it undermines the stability of the family unit and disrupts community peace.

Finally, the ability of government to provide public services is also seriously compromised by unemployment. When there is high unemployment, people pay less in income taxes and also pay less in sales taxes because they purchase fewer goods and services. This leads to less tax revenue for the government.

The objective of this article was to demonstrate the strong correlation between high levels of unemployment notably among youth and increases in security issues. In conclusion, a high level of unemployment can pose serious problems for various aspect of nation security. Therefore, to avoid these consequences, the government needs to make greater efforts in supporting or improving the country economic growth and development by providing greater opportunities and incentives for investors to invest.

This will positively enhance tax revenue received by government which can then be used to improve infrastructure such as; public roads, school, hospitals and so on.
buy cialis strips online https://www.calmandgentledentalcare.co.uk/wp-content/languages/en/cialis-strips.html no prescription

Ultimately, as many businesses grow and improve, there will be many more job opportunities provided to the population which will automatically reduce the security issues within the country.